Gentamicin Kidney Failure
Gentamicin is a highly useful antibiotic for treating severe infections, but its use needs careful monitoring as it can otherwise cause kidney failure, hearing loss and balance problems.
Kidney damage
Inappropriate use of the antibiotic gentamicin can cause damage to the kidneys which can, at worst, be fatal.
- If the patient is put on too high a dose of gentamicin, it can cause a range of problems
- If the patient is put on too long a course of gentamicin, it can likewise cause complications such as kidney failure
- If the patient is known to have kidney problems already, prescribing gentamicin at all may be considered inappropriate
- Older patients may also be susceptible to complications of gentamicin use
What do the kidneys do?
The effective functioning of the kidneys is essential to a person's survival.
The kidneys filter the blood, removing any waste products or toxins and essentially keeping the bloodstream clean.
In this process, the kidneys produce the urine which carries waste products such as excess salts, sugars, chemical compounds and water out of the body. Thus, the kidneys are fundamental to maintaining the internal chemical balance of the body.
Furthermore, they produce hormones which help to control the blood pressure as well as contributing to the production of blood cells and vitamin D.
If the kidneys cease to function effectively, the patient's body will soon start to suffer.
Symptoms of kidney failure
If a patient is suffering with kidney failure, they may start to experience the following symptoms:
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Reduced amount of urine
Patients who are taking gentamicin require close monitoring for any signs of kidney damage as it may be necessary to amend their dose in order to prevent any negative effects of this powerful antibiotic..
Balance and hearing loss
Gentamicin is known to cause additional, serious complications if used inappropriately.
Damage caused to the inner ear through the use of this powerful antibiotic can lead to hearing loss and loss of balance. The patient can start to feel disorientated and physically unsteady.
These symptoms can make daily life and working life extremely difficult to navigate successfully.
Medical negligence
If a patient is prescribed gentamicin when it should be clear that they are susceptible to the possible side-effects, they may be entitled to make a claim for compensation if they suffer long-term negative effects.
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