Compensating the Trauma of a Childbirth 4th Degree Tear
A 4th degree tear during vaginal childbirth is the most severe form of maternal perineal tear. Substandard medical care may justify a claim for compensation for the trauma experienced as a result.
4th degree tears
A 4th degree tear which occurs during childbirth causes extensive damage and appalling symptoms.
The tear, which commences at the vagina, causes injury to both the skin and the muscle of the perineum and continues through the external and internal anal sphincter. It additionally causes damage to the internal lining of the anal canal. The anal sphincter is a combination of muscles which control and prevent the passing of wind and faeces. Damage to these vital muscles will mean that the new mother will start to experience urgency when needing to go to the toilet. In some cases, she may suffer from leakage or incontinence.
The internal damage of a 4th degree tear can also allow a fistula to develop where an abnormal passage exists between the rectum and vagina allowing wind and faeces to leak from the vagina.
Medical negligence
If such a distressing and debilitating outcome is due to substandard medical care, the woman would be entitled to make a claim for compensation.
When a woman has given birth through the vagina, it is important that she is examined for signs of anal sphincter damage. This is especially important where she has required an instrumental delivery such as the use of forceps or where she is a first-time mother. These groups are particularly vulnerable to severe perineal tears.
If an examination is not carried out or if a severe tear is misdiagnosed, the relevant medical professionals may be regarded as having provided substandard or negligent care. If the woman suffers symptoms and financial losses as a result, she would be able to make a claim for compensation.
Claiming compensation
The physical, emotional and financial trauma caused by an unrepaired 4th degree tear is difficult to overstate. Many women find that they are now restricted in the type of work they are able to do and feel socially isolated by their distressing symptoms.
If you or a loved one are struggling with debilitating symptoms due to substandard maternity care, contact a specialist solicitor to discuss the possibility of making a claim for compensation.
Speak to a legal specialist
Glynns Solicitors is a dedicated medical negligence legal practice with extensive expertise and experience in severe perineal tear claims.
Contact us to talk to a legal expert, free of charge, about the suitability of making a claim.
Please call us on 0800 234 3300 (or from a mobile 01275 334030) or complete our Online Enquiry Form.
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